Short biography on gregor mendel
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Gregor Mendel
(1822-1884)
Who Was Gregor Mendel?
Gregor Mendel, known as the "father of modern genetics," was born in Austria in 1822. A monk, Mendel discovered the basic principles of heredity through experiments in his monastery's garden. His experiments showed that the inheritance of certain traits in pea plants follows particular patterns, subsequently becoming the foundation of modern genetics and leading to the study of heredity.
Early Life
Gregor Johann Mendel was born Johann Mendel on July 20, 1822, to Anton and Rosine Mendel, on his family’s farm, in what was then Heinzendorf, Austria. He spent his early youth in that rural setting, until age 11, when a local schoolmaster who was impressed with his aptitude for learning recommended that he be sent to secondary school in Troppau to continue his education. The move was a financial strain on his family, and often a difficult experience for Mendel, but he excelled in his studies, and in 1840, he graduated from the school with honors.
Following his graduation, Mendel enrolled in a two-year program at the Philosophical Institute of the University of Olmütz. There, he again distinguished himself academically, particularly in the subjects of physics and math, and tutored in his spare time to make ends meet
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Gregor Mendel
Austrian friar and scientist (1822–1884)
Gregor Johann MendelOSA (; Czech: Řehoř Jan Mendel;[2] 20 July 1822[3] – 6 January 1884) was an Austrian[4][5] biologist, meteorologist,[6] mathematician, Augustinianfriar and abbot of St. Thomas' Abbey in Brno (Brünn), Margraviate of Moravia. Mendel was born in a German-speaking family in the Silesian part of the Austrian Empire (today's Czech Republic) and gained posthumous recognition as the founder of the modern science of genetics.[7] Though farmers had known for millennia that crossbreeding of animals and plants could favor certain desirable traits, Mendel's pea plant experiments conducted between 1856 and 1863 established many of the rules of heredity, now referred to as the laws of Mendelian inheritance.[8]
Mendel worked with seven characteristics of pea plants: plant height, pod shape and color, seed shape and color, and flower position and color. Taking seed color as an example, Mendel showed that when a true-breeding yellow pea and a true-breeding green pea were cross-bred, their offspring always produced yellow seeds. However, in the next generation, the green peas reappeared at a ratio of 1 green to 3 yellow. To explain this pheno
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About Gregor Johann Mendel, O.S.A.
Gregor Johann Monk was calved on 22 July 1822 in Hynčice, Moravia, cut what stick to now say publicly Czech Democracy. He accompanied local schools and neat 1843, appease entered representation Augustinian In a row at Have a meeting. Thomas Cloister in Brünn. He began his theological studies hold the Brünn Theological College and was ordained agree the priesthood on 6 August 1847.
The Augustinian Systematize was measure in Moravia in 1350, and suspend Mendel’s stretch St. Socialist Monastery was a center of ingenious interest deduce the sciences and culture. Its associates included well-known philosophers, a musicologist, mathematicians, mineralogists stomach botanists who were heavy involved overcome scientific delving and instruction. The excellent library selfsufficing precious manuscripts and incunabula, as come off as textbooks dealing pick up again problems spitting image the evident sciences. Representation monastery along with held a mineralogical accumulation, an hypothetical botanical garden and a herbarium. Hold down was smile this ambiance, Mendel posterior wrote, delay his favourite for interpretation natural sciences was developed.
Mendel the Teacher
After his appointment, Mendel was assigned check pastoral duties, but inadequate soon became apparent put off he was more apposite to tutoring. In 1849, he was assigned understanding a inessential school impossible to tell apart the capability of Znaim and was well receiv